2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
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---
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title: Why Privacy Matters?
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date: 2021-05-15
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tags: [privacy]
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---
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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Nowadays many people think privacy isn't relevant anymore and that it's not a huge issue to simply give out their
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personal details and agree to terms that give companies rights to track their every move and collect every bit of
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information that they can. Most people will simply disregard this and assume it's not a huge deal and that there's
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nothing wrong about that. I can understand this stance and I had similar mindset a few years ago, but it was mostly
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because I never really took the time to analyze why something like this may be wrong and why is privacy so important.
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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In this post, I will try to explain the reasons why I think privacy is still very relevant and why we should do
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everything in our power to fight loosing it. I think that the right to privacy should be a basic human right that
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everybody has by default, however in modern world, companies will do everything in their power to disregard this stance
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and convince people that it actually isn't all that relevant, simply because it's more profitable to them.
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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## Do you really have nothing to hide?
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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I will start with a quote that most people will probably be familiar with, and most people would agree with. This quote
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2021-08-28 01:28:10 +00:00
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is: `If you have nothing to fear, you have nothing to hide.` At first glance, without too much analysis, it does sound
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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valid, after all you're not doing anything wrong, so why should you have to hide something and value your privacy. But
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does this viewpoint really hold?
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As a simple example of a situation where privacy does matter, you can think about the countless amount of popular
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videos on the internet, in which there is some individual that engages in some expressive behavior, such as singing or
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dancing or something like that. They do this under the assumption that they're alone and nobody can see or hear them,
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but suddenly, they discover that they're in fact not. This discovery causes them to immediately seize what they're
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doing in shock. You likely experienced this yourself too, most people just weren't being recorded during it.
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It is therefore probably obvious from the clear sense of humiliation in their face that there are some things which
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we would rather keep private and would only do under the assumption that we are not being watched and really are alone.
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This means that we do actually have some things to hide and to protect, even though they wouldn't really be considered
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as doing something that's wrong.
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### Behavior changes while we're being watched
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The above preposition (quote) assumes that if you're doing something you don't want others people to know about, you
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probably shouldn't be doing it. But most people just don't realize that they don't really agree with this. Our range of
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behavioral options that we consider acceptable severely reduces when we know that we are not alone or that we're being
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watched or listened to. But I think it's fair to say that you were already aware of this, you just haven't even
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considered it when presented with a proposition like this. This means that when we're being watched, we don't make
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decisions completely freely, and we don't do whatever it is that we would be doing in private, but rather what's
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expected of us and what's within the rules of the established social conventions.
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This is why mass surveillance is a very effective, yet a very subtle way of forcing compliance with these social norms,
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because we know that whenever we would do something outside of these norms, it will be stored on some computer and
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available for someone to later see and judge us for.
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### Precautions we already take
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Even though we may not think of certain things as precautions for our personal privacy, we still very much take them
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and we certainly wouldn't be comfortable with removing them. For example we put passwords on our e-mails and social
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media accounts, we put locks on our front doors and even to certain rooms, such as the bedroom or the bathroom. Even
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the simple fact that we wear clothes even though it's not necessarily that hot outside is a precaution that we take to
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ensure our privacy. All of these steps are designed to prevent others from entering what we consider our private realm.
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We know that we do have some things we simply wouldn't want others to know.
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And if you disagree, why don't you go ahead and put cameras into every room inside of your home, even bathroom and
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bedroom and stream everything you do publicly for anybody to see, and even use whatever parts they find interesting so
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that they can later use them against you, you probably wouldn't be willing to do that, would you?
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### Two groups of people
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Another fallacy in our thinking when we're presented with this proposition of having nothing to fear if we don't have
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anything to hide is that the quote naively assumes that there only 2 groups of people in this world: The good people,
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and the bad people. The bad people are the murderers, terrorists and bank robbers, and because they're doing something
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wrong, they have something to fear if they'd be found out about, therefore they have something to hide, while the good
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people are just "regular" people, with their own jobs and hobbies that nobody really cares about sufficiently enough
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and they don't really have anything that important to hide.
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However this 2-group splitting is very broad, and the group of 'bad people' can have a very different definition for
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you, compared to someone who holds some form of authority about enforcing this surveillance. To them, this definition
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expands and also includes all people that pose any form of challenge to their power and could potentially threaten the
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position that they hold. They won't be afraid to use all of the information that they have about you to make you look
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bad in front of others and prevent you from harming their position in any way.
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Sadly, there will also be some people who will simply discriminate others based on certain aspects about a person,
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whether it's their skin color, sexual orientation, religion, nationality, or any other aspect about you. This shouldn't
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be happening in a modern society, but the truth is that it simply is and we can't really do much to stop it. For these
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xenophobe people, anybody who would fall under what they don't consider as "normal" would also be in the 'bad people'
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category.
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Simply said, this kind of binary splitting isn't realistic, everybody will have a different definition of what's good
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and bad, and even though these definitions may share certain behaviors (most people will probably agree that murderers
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would fall under the bad people group), they will inevitably be some differences.
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## Internet privacy
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So far, I've mostly been talking about why physical privacy matters, and even though by now you'll probably agree that
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privacy is an important thing, you may still think that this doesn't really apply for the general tracking and data
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collection that is happening on the internet. However I would still disagree with that and I still think that even
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privacy matters everywhere, both in real life and in the virtual one.
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Many people don't really realize it, but are acting very differently when they're on the internet under some pseudonym
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with nobody actually knowing their real life identity. We often have completely different personalities behind some
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form of nickname that we can hide behind. This is again because when you think you're acting anonymously, you're
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basically free to do a lot more things than if you knew the person you were talking to knew who you are in the real
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life.
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### Fictional anonymity
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This anonymity that simple nicknames provide is often misplaced. There are many cases when people thought they were
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being completely anonymous and that the person they were talking to had no idea who they really were when in fact, they
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weren't and this lead to them acting in a different way or perhaps exposing some detail about them under the assumption
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that it was anonymous when in fact it really wasn't. This is perhaps more harmful than acting with a real name attached
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to you, because at least you'll know that you shouldn't be doing anything you wouldn't do if the person you're talking
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to knew who you were.
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Even though most people may not have the ability or the patience to figure out who you really are, some might.
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Especially when you re-use your nickname a lot, all the person who would want to de-anonymize you would have to do is
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to find a single page, where you used both your real name and your nickname. After that point, they can start searching
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about your real name and while there still might be many people with the same name, it becomes much easier if the
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person also found out the country you're from and some other details about you it becomes a lot easier to connect your
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virtual identity with your real one.
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This is especially true for bigger agencies, such as the government bodies, since not only they have the same resources
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as everyone would which is more than often enough, but they also have the ability to contact the website owners and see
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even more details about things like the IP address that account was made from, and the information that you chose to
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not be displayed publicly such as an email address.
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### Same behavioral impact
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While many people don't realize that they're being tracked on the internet, or at least not the extent of that
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tracking, they don't actually experience the same shrinkage of behavioral options as they would when they know they're
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not alone in the real life. However for the people who are aware of this, the same problem of the number of your
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options that you consider viable would be decreased since you're not acting without the possibility of someone else
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watching.
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Let's assume you've got an online account on a webpage owned by a certain company, and you know that you gave this
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company your real name, address and other info about you that could be used to directly link you to your real identity,
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you have also given them the rights to see whatever you do on that platform by agreeing to the EULA and know that with
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that, you also gave them the permission to publish this data. Let's say this is a voice chat platform, so ask yourself,
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would you really act the same way as if you were just talking with a friend in private, when you know that any part of
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the conversation you have could potentially be made public and linked to you specifically?
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You may still say that you would act in the same way, since the companies have changed our mindset sufficiently enough
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to the point when we don't even care about the slight possibility of this happening, because we think it would never
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actually happen. But if you were to ask someone who grew up a 100 years ago, you would certainly hear a different
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answer.
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But alright, if you still wouldn't be convinced that you should perhaps change your behavior there to protect yourself,
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let's change the terms a bit to make it a bit more interesting. What if rather than the company simply having the right
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to release your personal conversations you made on the platform, you would know that they will certainly do it, because
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they're releasing all conversations that are made there and this data will be made public to everyone. It will also be
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in an easily searchable form, where all someone needs to do is enter your name, and perhaps your country and city you
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live in to make it unique, and they will get a list of all of the conversations you made there. Would you still act in
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the same way as you would under the assumption that you're discussing privately?
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Now consider the fact that by allowing companies to collect that information, even though most companies won't actually
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expose their own users like this purposely, there already were countless exploits made leading to huge data leaks of a
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huge amount of people's data. Even though it is not very likely that someone would be hosting a website where you can
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easily search though this data, it is not impossible, and it certainly wouldn't be impossible to get a hold of this
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data, after it was exploited, since most of these exploits are made publicly available after just a few weeks.
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## Discrimination based on data
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2021-08-27 12:43:58 +00:00
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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I agree that in a perfect world, the data that companies keep about you, things like age, gender, skin color,
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political/religious beliefs, etc. shouldn't need to be hidden, but the simple truth is that we don't live in this
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perfect world, and there are people who will treat you differently, based on this data. This applies both in the real
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life and on the internet.
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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If certain people had access to this data, and you would go visit their websites, they might simply completely refuse
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to show their website to you. There already are services that limit access to certain websites from certain countries,
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however this is often done for legal reasons, but that's not always the case and people often block countries that they
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don't like personally and deny them the access to the resources of that webpage. This is commonly done with services
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like CloudFlare which provides these options and the location is taken based on where your IP address is registered.
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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Luckily most website owners don't have the resources that would provide them with deep enough personal data about their
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visitors, to allow them for a wider discrimination based on other personal aspects but I think it's clear that if they
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did have the option, they would likely use it to fit their world view, and block anyone that doesn't fit into it.
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### Different versions of websites
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Consider the fact that your data are often actively being collected and you are shown different ads, or you might even
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be shown a completely different version of a website, based on what the site knows about you.
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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The knowledge of this should be alarming! But the big companies did their job and they've managed to popularize this
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enough to the point where we don't even consider it as a huge issue. Changing contents of a site because you have a
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certain behavioral trait should be unacceptable, it means that not everyone is treated equally and this inevitably
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leads to discrimination of some kind, even if it's not intentional.
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You may think that it's not really possible for companies to discriminate someone unintentionally and while there may
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be some direct intentional discrimination happening, that probably isn't that common, but that would be far from the
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truth. The reality is that you could be denied houses, because you were excluded from seeing ads on the housing market.
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Your crime can be anything from speaking a foreign language to being physically disabled or having a different skin
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color. There will usually be some algorithm that determines who is more likely to buy given product, and who is less
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likely, so if most others with the same collected personal attributes didn't visit the ad, it won't even be shown to
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you, and you're therefore denied the possibility of buying a house for cheaper, because you were excluded from seeing
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ads on that topic.
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### Profit at all cost
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Many of these companies do realize that they're actively discriminating others, but if they're aware of it, why would
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they continue doing it? This has a very simple, single reason: companies will always only be interested in generating
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profit for their share holders, not in well being of others, even if it means disregarding social consequences. They
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are being payed for the amount of people who clicked on the ads that they've shown, and that means implementing
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algorithms that ensure this will make them more money. They will even claim that they're doing this for "your benefit"
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so that you can see ads that are more relevant to you.
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No advertisers will be taking your best interest in mind, they're just people with a job, and their goal is to simply
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make more money, and these positions are usually not payed in a form of static unchanging salary, but rather by the
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amount of people that they've managed to convince to do certain thing (usually to buy some product).
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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A very popular technique is psychologically tricking you into paying more for the same product. This is precisely what
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happened with a certain tech company. They were discriminating against people accessing the site on non-windows
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operating systems. People with windows were getting lower prices than the people using Macs or Linux systems. And the
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disturbing thing is, this was happening for several years until it was found out, since it isn't easy to discover. Most
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people stay on a single operating system, and even if they use both windows and non-windows systems, they are unlikely
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to visit the same page. Not to mention the fact that even if they do, they might think the prices simply went down, or
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that there is some kind of sale going on. While this was (most likely) the case of an obvious discrimination, this
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isn't the only reason to do that.
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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In fact much more common reason this is being done is once again, to gain profit. It is very common especially for
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airplane ticket prices to be higher if they're looked at by richer individuals, who can afford to pay more for them.
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This can be determined by the average income of the country they live in combined with other collected data about the
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specific individual, leading to a perfect way to trick some people into paying more than others.
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The PR departments like to call this "improving services based on your interests", which can be true for some, but
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greatly damaging to others.
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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## Power of data collection
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Collecting every bit of information about you is a multi-billion dollar industry, and companies nowadays will do almost
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anything to get that data by any means necessary, because of the profit this data can bring them. With it, and a
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sufficiently smart AI, you could even have the power to predict certain future events.
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### Target example
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By cleverly combining information about people, Target (US Shop network) was able to predict pregnancy of a teenage
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girl way before her father could. This girl tried to keep this information private since she wasn't yet ready to share
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it, but target made that decision on her behalf, the company started sending coupons timed to specific stages of her
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pregnancy. This lead to her father going to the store, seeking explanation about this in a not very polite way.
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After about a month, this same man came back to the store manager to apologize, because he found out that the girl was
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in fact really pregnant. This isn't just an anomaly, and Target isn't even that big of a company if you compare it to
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the other tech giants and the resources they have, one can only image what kind of AI networks are they able to create.
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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This example wasn't just a single anomaly. There was a lot of backlash after this story became public, but of course,
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Target didn't just stop tracking users, that wouldn't be profitable, instead they just cleverly hid it, for example by
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sending newsletter with multiple ordinary things, and just slipping the relevant things between them, so it doesn't
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seem that obvious.
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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However the most disturbing thing about this story is, that it happened in 2012, 6 years short of a massive advancement
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in data collection and AI development, and before the Facebook hearings.
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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### Altering public opinions
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When we know enough about some, not only can we often predict how they will act in certain situations with relatively
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low margin of error, we can also use that knowledge to change their mind about something. We know that this is possible
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because we've likely already changed someone's mind about certain thing simply because we knew them and we knew how to
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approach them about it and how to achieve something like that.
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With the power of today's computers, and the development already made on AIs, it is possible to create an algorithm
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that will be effectively altering our opinions by showing us different content and slowly getting us to believe
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something different from what we did before. Just being exposed to sufficient amounts of similarly themed content will
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eventually convince you that it is right. This is why we have many people that believe in ridiculous conspiracy
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theories. Even just listening to some song over and over again can lead to you eventually starting to like it. In fact
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that's the reason why repetition is so common in most songs, so that they're easy to remember and you'll be able to
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recall them later. While this doesn't always work and certainly won't be perfect, the AI will keep learning and
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figuring out what's most effective, getting better and better as the time passes.
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2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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The reason these companies would want to develop such AIs is again profit. Convincing people to click on some ad is the
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main goal of every company, who's business model is dependent on the money from running these advertisements. A
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technology like this also makes it possible to even completely eradicate whole groups of people who may protest
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something like this and who want to fight it. For the AI, if it produces more money, it was a good action, if however
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it resulted in a loss of money, or even just gaining less money than some other action would, it was a bad action.
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2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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Retailers will do anything in their power to link your purchasing transactions to your identity, because of how
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valuable those data are. Consider a service like Google Pay, just linking your card there will uniquely link it to you.
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This means that whenever you pay for something, Google will be able to recognize that it was you who paid for it, hence
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getting more data about you and your interests. Transaction data are incredibly valuable, because most people aren't
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paying with cash for anything anymore, they pay with a debit/credit card and have their transactions logged. This means
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everything you like to buy is being collected and analyzed by an AI network to control you in any way they company
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wants to, usually this is done by providing ads, since that's the best way to gain profit.
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2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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### Searching with Google
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2021-08-27 12:43:58 +00:00
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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Now consider just how much an AI like the one from Google potentially knows about you, things like YouTube perfectly
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show your specific interests to Google, and using it as a search engine means they're basically running a constant
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key-logger on any query you make, and whatever you search for is analyzed. This is why you do indeed get better search
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results in Google, it simply knows so much about you that it can show you exactly what you want to see, based on that
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query. This is also why Google often shows different results for different people. This alone should be very
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disturbing, since again, just by doing this, Google already handles different user groups with given interests
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differently.
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It would be very easy to make one of those user groups to start getting lower content quality, just because the person
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in control doesn't necessarily like those people. But not just that, advertisers themselves can select groups of people
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their ad should show to, giving individuals/companies power to easily discriminate by not showing their ads to everyone
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equally.
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This is of course cleverly hidden behind: "Those user groups wouldn't be interested in that product", but think about
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just how much simply going to a page with Google AdSense ads can say about you. Consider having a friend look at some
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page you visit, and seeing an ad that is about some aspect about you. An aspect that you aren't ready to share with
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other people. After the target case, companies have learned to avoid making it that clear, and hide the fact that they
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know that much about you.
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There is a company called signal (messaging app) which recently used Facebook to show ads that exposed the interests of
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given people intentionally, using Facebook's ad network to pinpoint certain ads to certain user groups. This shocked
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many people that just realized how much data Facebook alone holds about them, and that advertisers can simply use this
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data to show you something very specific. If given a choice, most people wouldn't allow this kind of data collection,
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but most people simply aren't aware of this.
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{{<youtube 0Xfp2EXWjnY>}}
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2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
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2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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## How lack of privacy affects democracy
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I don't like any form of discrimination and I do not agree with these practices. I find it very important that we treat
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everyone equally. Data collections industry is at the point of already being able to disrupt the democratic voting
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process. Modern elections aren't about who makes better arguments anymore, but rather who is better at tracking and
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emotionally exploiting key voting groups. Both Facebook and Google have been approached by election campaigns to affect
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the election campaigns in their favor. The Trump campaign used Facebook data such as likes, comments, private messages,
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personal preferences, mobile data and browser history to carefully spread messages that resonate with key audiences.
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Engaging one group like this will inevitably lead to suppressing another.
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### Decentralization of power in history
|
2021-08-27 12:43:58 +00:00
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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As we progressed as society, we reached the conclusion that a single person shouldn't be trusted with unlimited power
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and control. This is why we don't currently live in a system with a single king/monarch. Simply because, people in
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power tend to eventually abuse it for their benefit, even to expense of others.
|
2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
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2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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To fight this, there was once a meeting in Geneva, in which the universal set of human rights and individual freedoms
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was first written, to distribute power to as many people as possible, to avoid single group of people, or a single
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person to gain too much power and to grant everybody equal basic rights. However, these rights won't enforce
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themselves, and if anything goes wrong, it is only your private sphere, that you can isolate from the public sphere,
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where your thoughts and ideals are truly free and can't be judged even if it's being taken anywhere else. Privacy
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doesn't matter, if you don't value your individual freedoms, it is not here to be protected, you use it to protect what
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|
matters to you.
|
2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
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|
2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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|
### Government tracking
|
2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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|
2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
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Most governments want you to believe, that your privacy is a necessary trade-off for security and that
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|
|
mass-surveillance is a predicament to keep you safe. You are meant to blindly assume that no-one in the position of
|
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|
|
power could ever have a motivation or the incentives to abuse their capabilities. But as I said above, there was a
|
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|
|
reason why we tried to split the power between as many people as possible, because single individuals with too much
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power are simply bound to abuse it, and something like mass-surveillance allows this to happen.
|
2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
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In the past, the FBI opened files of thousands of left-leaning activists to the Vietnam war, and added those people to
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|
a blacklist in case they would apply for government jobs. If that isn't discrimination based on personal interests
|
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|
using surveillance, I don't know what is...
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It is also known that the FBI opened a file on Martin Luther King Jr., and used whatever personal information they had
|
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|
|
available on him to try and make him less publicly liked. They contacted multiple religious groups with information
|
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|
|
about something unfavorable that he was doing in the past, with the goal of leading those groups to stop supporting
|
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|
|
him. They also exposed multiple personal details about his private life to the press, but of course, only the details
|
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|
|
that would cause a negative public opinion about him. Gladly they didn't succeed then, but with the data they now have,
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|
this isn't such an easy question now.
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|
And if that's not enough, it has been proven that several FBI agents while not necessarily targeting a certain person,
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|
|
their personal photos or some other information were passed around a multitude of agents working there for their own
|
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|
|
enjoyment. This was just one case of something like this being exposed by a former FBI employee, but this can happen
|
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|
|
completely uncontrolled, it's never reported, the auditing system is very strict and so it doesn't usually get leaked.
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|
|
And the records of your intimate moments were taken, and given to the government without any authorization or any
|
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|
|
specific need. This itself is a violation of your rights. There is also a known practice about NSA agents to spy on
|
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|
|
their loved ones, this has gotten so common that it actually got it's own name: LOVEINT.
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
But what's much more worrying is that we know that the NSA agency spied on porn habits of Muslims. They did this in a
|
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|
|
pursuit to discredit them out of fear of radicalization, this is a massive intrusion to what most people consider
|
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|
|
private, and it was done purely to find something that could be considered wrong by others, so that they could release
|
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|
|
it, therefore enforcing the belief that all Muslims are bad.
|
2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
|
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|
|
2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
### Suppressing democracy
|
2021-08-27 12:43:58 +00:00
|
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|
2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
|
|
|
When the government wants to open a file on anyone nowadays, they can just go to one of the Silicon Valley massive tech
|
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|
|
companies and request data directly from any of these corporations. This usually gives them enough information that
|
|
|
|
they could use to discredit you for anything, think of all of the google searches you made that are now in the hands of
|
|
|
|
the FBI, think of all of the websites you visited that could be considered weird and would discredit you in the eyes of
|
2021-08-28 01:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
most others, this doesn't mean you did something illegal, it can just be a non-standard sexual interest, or a unique
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|
|
hobby, or really anything.
|
2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As I said above, with Martin Luther King, luckily they didn't manage to discredit him significantly enough that he
|
|
|
|
would fail. But can we realistically assume that this is still the case nowadays? Do you really think that combining
|
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|
|
data from all of these massive corporations there wouldn't be anything they could find on basically anyone and stop
|
|
|
|
whatever activists in what they're doing? They could easily target the individual groups and expose particular things
|
|
|
|
about the person that this particular group won't like. They could easily suppress any individual who's opinions could
|
|
|
|
be damaging to them, and expose information in such a controlled way, that he would have no chance of achieving
|
|
|
|
anything and therefore completely neutralizing the threat of him somehow lessening their power. And the thing about
|
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|
|
this is, even though we might not know about cases like these, how likely it is that they actually didn't happen?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Whenever an FBI agent wants information about someone, they can just enter it to a Google-like interface on their
|
|
|
|
systems, and all of the unencrypted user data will be made available to them, through the countless backdoors that FBI
|
|
|
|
forced these big companies to implement. Giving them perhaps more information about you than you remember about
|
|
|
|
yourself. But that's still not enough, with a cleverly made AI, they could feed in this information, and based on the
|
|
|
|
traits and ways you react to certain things, other traits about you can be extrapolated. Giving them a complete
|
|
|
|
behavioral picture about who you are as a person, what are your interests and what could be damaging to you.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One of the most important aspects of a democratic system is that the people are able to express their opinions and
|
|
|
|
protest against the leaders or laws. People need to be able to use their political power to protest and fight whenever
|
|
|
|
their rights are in danger.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With this massive data collection, this isn't the case anymore. This huge amount of data makes it possible to identify
|
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|
|
the people who are likely to lead these protests and start showing them ads to discourage that. If that won't work,
|
|
|
|
exposing information about that person which aren't within our general social norms likely would. But even if all of
|
|
|
|
that still fails, with these amounts of data, a clever enough AI could be made to determine when and where future
|
|
|
|
protests will be happening, allowing the police to pinpoint these hotspots and giving them a quick way to suppress them
|
|
|
|
before they could spread and get out of hand. If any and all activists can be stopped this easily, there will be no one
|
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|
|
with different political views or just someone protesting against some change that was made, who would even be able to
|
|
|
|
become relevant enough to be heard by any significant amount of people.
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
This means that the people in power have control of enough people to stay in power and impose even stricter control.
|
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|
|
They can prevent any activism that they don't agree with and affect the popular opinions of billions of people, in such
|
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|
|
a way that we won't even notice it. And to avoid it being too suspicious, they will allow the activism that would be
|
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|
|
for things that aren't directly threatening to the exercise of their power, after that they can simply claim that
|
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|
|
they're "listening to the people" and implement the thing people were protesting for, so the people in power can become
|
|
|
|
even more popular and liked, giving them even bigger opportunities to increase their power.
|
2021-08-26 11:07:56 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Conclusion
|
2021-08-27 12:43:58 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-08-27 13:18:09 +00:00
|
|
|
By removing the chance of people's privacy, they're removing their guarantees of freedoms that are meant to be
|
|
|
|
unalienable. The concept of natural rights is after all just a concept, it has no meaning on it's own and it can only
|
|
|
|
be enforced by the people who value these rights. Mass surveillance and data collection can and have ensured that these
|
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|
|
rights no longer protect the people, but are kept in their outdated forms, allowing exploitations of these rules to be
|
|
|
|
used against them, so that the corporate-government alliance can always come out as a winner.
|
|
|
|
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|
|
100 years ago, the government needed a warrant to search through your personal property and get into your home. But
|
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|
|
nowadays, the government doesn't even need to come close to your home, and it certainly doesn't need a warrant, they
|
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|
|
can just go to your service providers, like your ISP, bank, etc. and request all of your personal information they
|
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|
|
have about you.
|
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|
|
You don't have to be a conspiracy theorist to care about your privacy, just think about how you keep a different
|
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|
|
relationships with your father than you do with your mother. Even though you might love both of them equally, you
|
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|
|
probably don't tell both of them everything the same way. Would you want your boos to know that you're having an
|
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|
|
interview with a competition without yet knowing how that interview is going to turn out? Maybe you don't know how your
|
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|
|
family would react if they found out about your sexual orientation, or a belief system before you have the confidence
|
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|
|
to come out. If you don't care about your privacy, you have to account for the fact that everything you say to anyone,
|
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|
|
or even what you think privately would be made available to everyone to read, analyze and interpret. Maybe most people
|
|
|
|
won't care about you specifically, but your employer, family friends, enemies, etc. will interpret your thoughts with
|
|
|
|
unpredictable impact. You already know this and protect your privacy on different levels with different people, because
|
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|
|
you know you can't trust everybody equally with what you share about yourself. Try to image what an impact it would
|
|
|
|
have on you, if certain people from your life knew the things you do or think privately and had the power to spread
|
|
|
|
that knowledge for the purpose of discrediting you, and they could do this for something as simple as getting your
|
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|
|
higher paying job position.
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
So the answer to the question why privacy matters largely depends on whether you want to endorse unjust concentration
|
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|
|
of power to a certain (usually the wealthy) groups of people.
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
People don't realize that by accepting that first quote I mentioned there are 2 very important statements that it
|
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|
|
implies:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. The quote implies that the people who care about privacy are by definition 'bad people', but it doesn't define 'bad
|
|
|
|
people', to you this might just include the bank robbers, burglars, people engaging in violence, etc. But that's not
|
|
|
|
how the people in power see it. To them, this group also includes the people that pose challenges to the exercise of
|
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|
|
their own power.
|
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|
|
2. People agreeing with this quote are making an implicit bargain, if and only if they are willing to render themselves
|
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|
|
sufficiently harmless, sufficiently nonthreatening to the people in power, then and only then can you be free of the
|
|
|
|
dangers of surveillance. It is only the decedents, the people who challenge power who have something to worry about.
|
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|
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|
|
Even though you may be a person who right now doesn't want to engage in that behavior, in some point in the future you
|
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|
|
might. And even if you decide you never want to, there are other people, who are willing to and able to resist the
|
|
|
|
people in power, people like journalists and activists is something that brings us all collective good, and it's
|
|
|
|
something that consequentially prevents too much power centralization. By giving up on your own privacy, you're often
|
|
|
|
damaging the privacy of those around you.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The renowned socialist activist Rosa Luxemburg once said: 'He who does not move, does not notice his chains'. We can
|
|
|
|
try to render the chains of mass-surveillance invisible and undetectable, but the constrains that it imposes on us do
|
|
|
|
not become any less potent.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Does the concept of "personalized ads", endorsing racial segregation generalization and discrimination really matter
|
|
|
|
to you more than your privacy?
|
|
|
|
- Is convenience really worth giving up your privacy for, when you lose all guarantees that the complete knowledge of
|
|
|
|
all of your activities at all times will never be abused by anyone?
|
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|
|
- Are you really willing to give the people in power absolute control, without having anyone, even if it's not you
|
|
|
|
being able to challenge that control?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Only you can answer those question for yourself, because privacy doesn't matter, if your individual freedom has no
|
|
|
|
value to you.
|